Nanofietosis: Symptoms And Treatment Of The Disease In Humans

Parasites cause a lot of trouble to a person, poisoning the body and negatively affecting internal organs and systems, performance, leading to death. Let's talk in more detail about what a disease such as nanofietosis in humans is.

Content

• 1 What is nanofietosis
• 2 Sources of potential infection
• 3 Symptoms of the disease
• 4 Diagnosis of the disease
• 5 Treatment of the disease
• 6 Prevention of disease

What is nanofietosis

Nanofietosis is a disease that is studied by parasitology, in which the human body is affected by parasitic forms of helminths.

Sources of Potential Contamination

The main causative agent of diseases in humans is a trematode, a flatworm that is small in size and it is he who provokes the disease itself. Most often, this worm infects fish of the salmon or grayling family - salmon and chum salmon, pink salmon and salmon, sockeye salmon.

Infection occurs by eating a raw or poorly fried carcass of fish affected by helminth larvae. Therefore, in order to avoid contamination, it is worth preparing it according to all the rules of heat treatment, do not store it for a long time in the refrigerator next to other products in the open form.

Important! The disease itself is quite serious, since the intoxication of the body with waste products of parasitic forms can provoke its poisoning

Symptoms of the disease

Nanofietosis has quite characteristic symptoms - trematodes, parasitizing in the body, primarily affect the gastrointestinal mucosa, which makes itself felt with problems with digestion, then showing allergies and general intoxication of the body. The general symptoms of the disease are: - bloating and rumbling of the abdomen; - nausea and frequent bouts of vomiting, increased saliva; - bouts of pain in the gastrointestinal tract and problems with stools - diarrhea or constipation; - decreased appetite and a sharp loss in body weight. - pallor skin and general attacks of weakness.

With regard to children, nanofietosis in them will proceed in a more severe form, accompanied by serious lesions of internal organs and systems, up to the development of an epileptic seizure and death, provoked by intoxication of the body with the waste products of parasites.

Diagnosis of the disease

To select the correct treatment, an effective drug and method, you need to establish at the very beginning of the direct pathogen of parasitic invasion.

In addition, the doctor interviews the patient, specifies what he has eaten recently, additionally carrying out the method of studying feces - flotation, when the biomaterial is placed in a salt solution. Eggs of helminths have a considerable specific gravity and will settle at the bottom, and eggs with a low weight will float, which will help to determine in the future, distinguishing some parasites from nanofietus.

Treatment of the disease

After the diagnostics and obtaining the results of laboratory tests, a course of treatment is prescribed. Treatment of nanofietosis provides for an integrated approach - this is the drive away of parasitic microorganisms, cleansing the body of their waste products and restoring the affected organs and systems. In this case, doctors resort to the help of anthelmintic drugs that cleanse the body from helminthic invasion, suppressing the vital activity of adults and larvae, eggs, and removing them naturally. Nanofietosis responds well to treatment with such medications:

1. Praziquantel - it is prescribed for an adult patient at a dosage of 20 mg per kilogram of live weight. The course of treatment with the drug is a day, it is taken three times before meals.
2. Niclosamide - the dosage of the drug is 2 g. per kilogram of live body weight in a course of 1 day, taken on an empty stomach in the morning and evening.
3. Bithionol - it is taken at the rate of 50 mg per kilogram of body weight, in a course of 1 day.

In addition to traditional medicines, a recipe from the arsenal of traditional medicine can also come to the rescue - we are talking about medicinal herbs and plants, which, thanks to natural bitterness, have an anthelmintic effect, cleansing the body in a natural way. These herbs are brewed and taken in the form of decoctions and herbal teas in accordance with the recipe agreed with the doctor.

Prevention of the disease

In this matter, doctors identify several recommendations and tips that will help prevent infection: 1. Do not eat raw fish or slightly salted, dried, freshly caught fish. 2. Thoroughly wash your hands after work and cutting a fish carcass, always cook it in accordance with the rules of culinary and thermal processing. 3. When swimming in a pond, try not to swallow water, so as not to become infected with parasite larvae.

Important! As you can see, all the rules are simple and uncomplicated in their execution, but they will help prevent infection and quickly cope with parasitic invasion