Prevention Of Worms In Children: Drugs And Tablets

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Prevention Of Worms In Children: Drugs And Tablets
Prevention Of Worms In Children: Drugs And Tablets

Video: Prevention Of Worms In Children: Drugs And Tablets

Video: Prevention Of Worms In Children: Drugs And Tablets
Video: Worm Infection in Babies - Causes, Symptoms & Treatment 2024, March
Anonim
  • 1 Hygienic prevention measures
  • 2 Drug prevention

    • 2.1 Pirantel
    • 2.2 Mebendazole
    • 2.3 Albendazole
    • 2.4 Decaris
  • 3 Folk remedies for prevention

Helminthiasis is diagnosed at any age, but most often this ailment occurs in children. If your baby has a worm disease, you should not think that you are bad parents, because infection can occur while walking on the street, from pets or through contact with objects that have eggs, for example, toys in kindergarten. But if it is impossible to protect the baby from contact with infected objects or from communicating with animals, then prevention of worms in children will help to protect against parasitic invasions.

Hygienic prevention measures

hygienic preventive measures
hygienic preventive measures

The main preventive measures are primarily related to the observance of hygiene rules. These preventive measures should be conveyed to children by their parents. The sooner you teach your child the following rules, the less chance the child will have worms:

  1. It is important to wash all fruits and herbs before eating. Particular attention should be paid to strawberries and strawberries, because these berries grow closest to the ground, which is fertilized with manure. With regard to fish and meat, parents should take care of carefully processing these products and observing the time they are fully cooked.
  2. Treatment and prevention of many worm infestations begins with thorough hand washing, since it is through dirty hands that worm infestation and reinvasion occurs. At the same time, for the prevention and treatment of helminthiasis, it is important that all family members of the baby (adults and older children) also wash their hands thoroughly.
  3. You should not drink water from natural reservoirs without boiling it. The same goes for tap water.
  4. The appearance of worms in children under one year old is often promoted by the fact that they crawl on the floor, take dirty objects and toys in their mouths. That is why the prevention of worms in children under 2 years old consists in thoroughly washing the floors in the apartment (with a disinfectant), as well as washing children's toys with soap. The kid should not be allowed to play in the bathroom and toilet, as well as crawl in the corridor, where they walk in shoes from the street.
  5. Most often, worms in children appear while walking on the street, where they can play with dirty objects, take sand and earth in their mouths. Also, infestations can occur if the baby takes a cookie and eats it with dirty hands. That is why it is better to teach children not to eat anything on the street and watch what he does, takes in his mouth and with whom he plays.
  6. Treatment of worms in children often has to be carried out after playing with street animals. Infection can also occur from a pet. That is why it is important to ensure that children do not touch street cats and dogs, and wash their hands well after playing with a pet. From time to time, the pet needs to be given medicine for parasites.
  7. Flies carry some parasite eggs (pinworms), so you need to protect houses from insects using mosquito nets on the windows.

Drug prevention

drug prevention for worms
drug prevention for worms

Tablets for the prevention of worms in children should not have a toxic effect on the body. Usually, for the prevention of helminthiasis in children, drugs are used only in extreme cases:

  • if someone in the family is sick with a parasitic disease;
  • after contact with street animals;
  • when living in an endemic region;
  • after the end of the summer period, when the risk of invasion is high.

As a rule, pills for worms for prophylaxis not only destroy parasites, but also remove their remnants from the body due to increased peristalsis. If you do not know what to give your child for the prevention of worms, you can pay attention to the following drugs:

  • Pirantel is the safest remedy;
  • Mebendazole is a highly effective drug;
  • Albendazole - has a broad spectrum of activity;
  • Dekaris.

If invasive symptoms appear in children, treatment is carried out with the same medicines, only in a different dosage and with a different dosage regimen.

Pirantel

It is the most popular non-toxic anthelmintic agent that can be used to treat children over six months. The effect of the drug is due to the fact that it paralyzes parasites, which are then excreted with feces. Pirantel is practically not absorbed from the intestines, therefore it does not give a systemic effect on the child's body.

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Its analogues are Helmintox and Nemocid. For preventive purposes, you must take one tablet once. If you want to repeat the prophylaxis, then you can do it again only after 3 weeks.

Side effects include:

  • decreased appetite;
  • skin rashes;
  • pain in the abdomen.

Mebendazole

broadly active drug
broadly active drug

If you want to know what drug with broad activity can be given to children from worms, prevention can be carried out with Mebendazole. It is used for different types of helminthiasis, but it can be given to children only from the age of two, since the medicine is more toxic than Pirantel.

Mebendazole's analogs are Vormil, Termox, Mebex, Vermakar and Vermox. Some analogs of this drug are available in the form of a suspension, which greatly simplifies the use of young children.

For preventive purposes, one tablet is prescribed at a time. Side effects such as abdominal pain, dizziness, diarrhea, and allergic reactions were sometimes observed. The drug should be given to children only after consulting a doctor.

Albendazole

This medicine is also suitable for children from 2 years of age. The drug is especially effective against nematodes. These are analogs of Vormil, Albendazole and Nemozole. For prevention, you need to take one capsule of the drug once.

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When consuming an excessive amount, such undesirable reactions may appear: convulsions, dry throat, hallucinations, fever. Do not give this drug to your baby for prophylaxis without consulting your doctor.

Dekaris

drug for worms for children
drug for worms for children

Dekaris is an equally effective drug for worms for children, prevention and treatment is carried out in children over three years of age. The medicine is contraindicated in case of individual intolerance.

The dosage of the drug for babies is determined by the doctor, taking into account the age. After taking the drug, the following adverse reactions may occur: allergic rash, insomnia, convulsions, headache, confusion, dizziness, and nausea, vomiting and diarrhea rarely occur.

Folk remedies for prevention

carrot juice
carrot juice

Safer and more useful means for prevention can be prepared according to traditional medicine recipes, but they do not give a 100% guarantee. For preventive purposes, children can be given the following products:

  1. Carrot juice is effective against worms due to its constituent components. The kid can be given a glass of this juice in the morning on an empty stomach. For older children, crushed garlic, which has long been famous for its antiparasitic properties, can be added to the juice. Carrot puree with the addition of a clove of garlic will be no less effective.
  2. Many of us have heard that helminthiases are perfectly treated with pumpkin seeds. The same remedy can be taken for preventive purposes by children over three years old. The child should eat 100 grams of peeled seeds on an empty stomach. For convenience, seeds can be crushed and mixed with honey. After consuming pumpkin seeds, it is recommended to take a laxative so that the intestines are better cleansed of worms.
  3. Children from the age of five can be given a clove of garlic daily with meals. Younger children can add crushed garlic to milk. The effectiveness of this remedy will increase with the addition of honey. It will also improve its taste.
  4. As a preventive measure, you can give your child hemp oil. It is useful to take 5 ml of this remedy twice a day, and then refrain from drinking for half an hour. Hemp oil can be spread on bread.

Let the baby's diet always contain food products that have a detrimental effect on worms (garlic, onions, carrots, viburnum). These products will not only protect the child from parasitic invasions, but also significantly increase the defenses of the child's body.

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