Antihelminthic Drug Helmintox, Instructions For Use

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Antihelminthic Drug Helmintox, Instructions For Use
Antihelminthic Drug Helmintox, Instructions For Use

Video: Antihelminthic Drug Helmintox, Instructions For Use

Video: Antihelminthic Drug Helmintox, Instructions For Use
Video: Anthelmintic animation: Praziquantal 2024, March
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Helmintox
Helmintox

Many are familiar with worms since childhood. It is not difficult to get infected with them. The risk group is absolutely all people.

It is very important to diagnose the presence of parasites in a timely manner and direct all efforts to fight them.

Modern antihelminthic (antihelminthic) agents successfully cope with the task. One of the most effective and sparing in relation to the human body is the medicine for worms Helmintox.

Content

  1. Composition and form of release
  2. Pharmacological properties
  3. Indications for use
  4. Method of administration and dosage
  5. Contraindications
  6. Side effects
  7. Overdose

Composition and form of release

Helmintox comes in two forms.

The tablets are orange, film-coated, oblong in shape. The composition contains 125 mg or 250 mg of the active ingredient Pyrantel. Additionally - magnesium stearate, pregelatinized corn starch, macrogol 400 monostearate, sodium starch glycolate, titanium dioxide E171, hydroxypropyl methylcellulose, E110 dye.

In a carton box, 1 blister of 6 tablets of 125 mg or 1 blister of 3 tablets of 250 mg.

Helmintox suspension
Helmintox suspension

The suspension is a homogeneous light yellow liquid with a characteristic odor (caramel, currant). 1 ml contains 50 mg of pyrantel embonate. The auxiliary substances are povidone, polysorbate 80, soy lecithin, crystallized sorbitol, citric acid, sodium benzoate E211, glycerol, silicone emulsion, aluminum magnesium silicate, purified water, flavor.

The cardboard box contains a bottle with 15 ml of suspension. Measuring spoon included.

Produced by various pharmaceutical companies at an affordable price.

Pharmacological properties

Helmintox belongs to the pharmacological group “Antiparasitic agents, insecticides and repellents (ATX code Р02С С01).

The main substance of Helmintox Pirantel causes neuromuscular paralysis of parasites, which causes the intestinal tract to be cleansed in a natural way. The worms leave the patient's body during the act of defecation, along with the feces. It is equally effective on mature and young worms of different sexes - pinworms, roundworms, hookworms.

The drug is practically not absorbed by the intestines. As a result of the intake, the concentration in the blood is not significant, the maximum is reached after 1-3 hours. It is excreted unchanged along with feces (93%). The remaining 7% are excreted in the urine unchanged or as a metabolite.

Indications for use

It is prescribed as a therapy for enterobiasis, ascariasis, ankylostomiasis, and necatorosis.

Method of administration and dosage

The tablets are prescribed for an adult patient and children over 6 years old. Helmintox suspension for children is prescribed if the patient does not reach the age of six, subject to a body weight of at least 10 kg.

Both forms are taken once at any time of the day, regardless of food intake. Preliminary bowel cleansing is not required. The suspension must be thoroughly shaken before use until smooth.

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The calculation of the required dosage for the invasion of roundworms and pinworms for adults is carried out at 12.5 mg per 1 kilogram of body weight:

  • weighing over 75 kg - 8 tablets of 125 mg or 4 tablets of 250 mg, 20 ml of suspension (8 measuring spoons);
  • weighing up to 75 kg - 6 tablets of 125 mg or 3 tablets of 250 mg, 15 ml of suspension (6 measuring spoons).

For children with these invasions, a doctor prescribes a dose for 10 kilograms of body weight:

  • up to 6 years 1 ml of suspension;
  • over 6 years 1 tablet of 125 mg or 1 ml of suspension.

As a preventive measure, the course is repeated after 21 days.

In the case of an endemic threat of non- kotorosis, hookworm infection, the course of therapy is 3 days. For adults, a dose of 25 mg is calculated for each kilogram of body weight, for children - 250 mg for every 10 kg.

If the threat of ankylostomiasis is non-endemic in nature, then, due to the flow in a weaker form, 12.5 mg per 1 kg of body weight is prescribed.

During therapy, you need to clean the room every day, change and iron linen, and wash toys. All family members are treated simultaneously. After that, a control analysis of feces for helminth eggs is submitted.

Contraindications

Helmintox is contraindicated for use in case of hypersensitivity to the components, myasthenia gravis, during breastfeeding, in patients who have kidney pathologies and renal failure.

Use is not recommended during pregnancy. However, the need is determined by the attending physician. It can be used in case of greater benefit to the mother than harm to the fetus.

Helmintox for pregnant women
Helmintox for pregnant women

Side effects

Taking the drug, even with a severe overdose, due to low adsorption, rarely causes serious signs of poisoning. Patients report that while taking the medication, they may experience: nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain, dizziness, loss of appetite, allergic reactions, hearing impairment, insomnia.

Overdose

If an overdose occurs, gastric lavage is performed.

An analogue of Helmintoks is the tablets and suspensions of Pirantel, Nemocid.

The shelf life of the drug is 3 years. Store in a cool place out of the reach of children.

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