Sorbents For Cleaning The Body - How To Take

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Sorbents For Cleaning The Body - How To Take
Sorbents For Cleaning The Body - How To Take

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Video: Sorbents For Cleaning The Body - How To Take
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Sorbents for cleaning the body. A lot has been said about sorbents lately. This topic has become relevant due to the fact that a healthy lifestyle has become the main trend. Now it is fashionable not only to play sports, but also to cleanse your body. Sorbents are synthetic or natural-based preparations capable of absorbing toxic and harmful compounds and excreting them naturally through the digestive tract. They are used to treat food and chemical poisoning, allergic reactions, to maintain the functioning of the liver, gastrointestinal tract, and kidneys. Pectins and fiber contained in fruits and vegetables have similar properties, but they are not able to cope with severe poisoning. What a sorbent is, every person who is at least a little interested in healthy lifestyle knows. Pharmaceutical preparations like activated carbon and foodstuffs can act as sorbents.

The content of the article:

  • 1 What are sorbents
  • 2 What are sorbents?
  • 3 Characteristics of sorbents
  • 4 Comparison of sorbents. Which sorbent is better

    • 4.1 Activated carbon and its modern analogues
    • 4.2 Enterosorbents based on lignin
    • 4.3 Enterosorbents-smectites
    • 4.4 Silicon-containing sorbents
  • 5 Optimal selection of sorbent
  • 6 Sorbents for allergies
  • 7 Sorbents in case of poisoning
  • 8 Highly reactive carbon mixture is the best sorbent
  • 9 White sorbent Extra

What are sorbents

Many modern people, regardless of their gender, age and profession, suffer from a variety of diseases. Violations in the human body can be the result of exposure to factors such as improperly organized nutrition, poor environmental conditions, a sedentary lifestyle and much more.

Sorbents for cleaning the body
Sorbents for cleaning the body

Often people do not resist such harmful influences in any way, and this is not entirely correct. The way out is quite simple: you just need to cleanse the body, and this must be done on a regular basis.

And the most effective helpers in solving these problems will be sorbents, which can be used not only to remove toxins and toxins from the body, but also to stimulate digestion.

The first serious study of the positive effect of sorbing substances was described in his work by the well-known healer of antiquity, Avicenna. In modern medical practice, the problem of cleansing the body began to be dealt with relatively recently, and natural sorbents for cleansing the body began to be widely used in the 30s of the last century.

Sorbents for cleaning the body. And before, the experiments of many scientists were able to prove in practice the unequivocal benefit of these funds in terms of getting rid of the waste products of the body, which can arise, among other things, due to diseases and harmful substances. At the same time, along with positive qualities, sorbents had a number of side effects, which is why their usefulness for cleaning the body was questioned.

Sorbents for cleaning the body
Sorbents for cleaning the body

The experiments of many scientists were able to prove in practice the unequivocal benefit of these funds in terms of getting rid of the waste products of the body.

Therefore, specialists who studied the effect of sorbents on the human body worked simultaneously in two directions: some strove to perfect the purification method, while others worked to create the most harmless drugs for humans. This work was carried out by domestic and foreign scientists.

The latter managed to create such sorbents, in which the negative effect on the body was minimized, but at the same time their ability to cleanse organs, tissues and cells from toxins accumulating in them was significantly reduced due to the use of a special protective film.

Sorbents for cleaning the body. The newest sorbents developed in recent years are truly unique, since they are excellently able to cleanse the body and are very convenient to use, and in addition, they also have a number of protective qualities.

Due to their properties, modern sorbents improve the course of many diseases, as well as protect the body from the penetration of various toxic substances into the human body along with food and drink.

Pharmacy counters are replete with a variety of sorbent drugs approved by leading medical scientific centers, but at the same time, the scheme for their use must be developed in each individual case.

What are sorbents?

Enterosorbents - what are they and how to take them? Sorbents are produced in the form of tablets, powder, granules, paste, capsules. What form of release to choose from the list of sorbents will be discussed below in the article.

Antisorbents must be used:

  1. After intestinal poisoning;
  2. Ingestion of heavy metals, poisons, alcoholic toxins;
  3. In case of drug overdose;
  4. With "withdrawal" after drug withdrawal;
  5. Allergic diseases;
  6. Alcohol poisoning;
  7. Renal failure;
  8. In case of poisoning due to the vital activity of helminths;
  9. Liver dysfunction;
  10. Overeating.

Sorbents are used both as monopreparations and in combination with other medications in complex therapy. Sorbents are also used as prophylaxis, for example, to prevent the development of cardiac ischemia.

Sorbent characteristics

Sorbents for cleaning the body. In medical practice, substances from the class of enterosorbents are used for oral administration, which act in the lumen of the intestine and other organs of the digestive tract.

Enterosorbents have a varied structure, bind various substances that have entered the body from the outside or formed as a result of vital activity, and have a toxic effect.

The drugs are used, as a rule, as part of a complex treatment in the presence of severe pathologies.

Enterosorbents contain chemical substances of various structures as an active component, therefore, they bind toxins by adsorption, absorption, ion exchange or complex formation. Today, successful methods have been developed for the treatment of many pathologies using these substances.

All sorbents used in medical practice have two properties that determine the indications for use, as well as the strength of the action of the chemical.

Any sorbent is characterized by the following properties:

  • sorption capacity: this is the amount of a substance that the sorbent is able to bind per unit of its mass;
  • the ability to adsorb a wide variety of chemical structures of various sizes and masses (for example, the ability to adsorb both whole bacteria and alcohol molecules).

Sorbents for cleaning the body. In medical practice, it is the ability of a substance to adsorb diverse chemical and biological structures that may appear in the human gastrointestinal tract that is of great importance. In other words, for a medical sorbent, the indiscriminateness of its sorption capacity is important, and the ability to absorb everything.

Other properties of sorbents determine their preferential use in the treatment of one or another pathological or functional state. Usually, these properties are highlighted by manufacturers, and are taken into account when choosing a specific sorbent.

In addition to the basic properties inherent in absolutely all drugs, sorbents have the following characteristics: toxicity; biological compatibility with body tissues; the degree of trauma by the sorbent to the tissues of the mucous membranes of the gastrointestinal tract.

Comparison of sorbents. Which sorbent is better

Sorbents for cleaning the body. Doctors prescribe some of them to treat allergies, relieve intoxication during colds and during toxic treatment. Knowledgeable people drink sorbents for hangovers and removal of toxins when working in hazardous industries. There are many sorbents, they look and cost differently: powders, tablets, gels costing from 15 to 700 rubles.

Powder: (in comparison with fellow gels and tablets) - the most preferred form of sorbent for quick action immediately after entering the stomach.

Activated carbon and its modern analogues

The substance is obtained from wood and coal; it has the lowest sorption capacity of 5 mg per gram.

Sorbents for cleaning the body
Sorbents for cleaning the body

Advantages: very cheap based on the price of one package.

Due to the low sorption capacity (read = efficiency) for the treatment of one adult weighing 80 kg, it is necessary to take 70-80 tablets per day, and the course of treatment is on average 10-14 days. It is inconvenient for adults and children to swallow tablets both whole and in crushed form. Disadvantages: desorption - the return exit of previously collected harmful substances and their absorption in the gastrointestinal tract. When used for more than 7 days from the gastrointestinal tract, there may be observed: heartburn, lower abdominal pain, belching, nausea, flatulence.

Lignin-based enterosorbents

Sorbents for cleaning the body
Sorbents for cleaning the body

Sorbents for cleaning the body. Manufactured from chemically treated wood that has been decomposed. Enterosorbents based on lignin (wood) with lactulose. Lactulose is a synthetic chemical compound in milk sugar used as a laxative.

Disadvantages: low sorption capacity - 18 mg / g, which means a low indicator of efficiency in cleansing the body of toxic substances. In appearance, shape, taste and imperfections it is similar to activated carbon.

Advantages: positioning of drugs is based on lactulose, which is part of the supplement, as an element for normalizing digestion.

Enterosorbents-smectites

Based on healing clay.

Sorbents for cleaning the body
Sorbents for cleaning the body

Advantages: a large number of expensive foreign clinical trials, a large budget for promotion, a preferred powder form.

Disadvantages: sorption capacity is below average - 100 mg / g. Accordingly, the effectiveness as a sorbent for removing toxicity and eliminating harmful substances is insufficient.

Silicon-containing sorbents

The highest sorption capacity is the highest efficiency.

Sorbents for cleaning the body
Sorbents for cleaning the body

But there is a big difference within the group:

  • methylsilicic acid hydrogel - a popular synthetic sorbent in the form of a gel or paste;
  • colloidal silicon dioxide - white powder for dilution in water, quickly acts immediately after entering the gastrointestinal tract;
  • enterosorbent hydrogel has, in comparison with sorbents based on coal and wood, a higher sorption capacity - 150 mg / g (but disingenuous, since the active ingredient in the preparation is only 70%, respectively, the real sorption capacity of the preparation is about 105 mg / g).

Benefits: Lots of research. Convenient tube with paste for transportation.

Disadvantages: freezes in winter and on the plane during transportation, after which it is prohibited to use it. Contains preservatives.

The optimal choice of sorbent

Each type of poisoning requires its own form of sorbent. So, for the binding of toxic substances in the stomach, preparations in the form of a powder are most suitable. Sorbents in granules are needed for fast bowel cleansing.

Preparations with charcoal are ideal for eliminating the effects of allergies, as well as for poisoning. However, coals have a limited effect, so such sorbents are more suitable for eliminating poisoning, which cannot be said about lingins.

Preparations with lingin, such as Lingosorb, Liferan, Polyphepan, relieve alcohol intoxication well. The peculiarity of using sorbents with lingin is that it is necessary to empty the intestines within a couple of hours after ingestion, otherwise alcoholic toxins will begin to be absorbed into the blood.

Sorbents for allergies

Sorbents for cleaning the body. Therapy of allergic reactions in children and adults (diathesis, itching, etc.) with sorbents should begin in the first hours after the first signs and symptoms appear. They must be taken 1.5 - 2 hours before meals.

Reception of sorbents and other medicinal antiallergic drugs is carried out for 2 - 3 hours. For the treatment of allergies, the dose of drugs is calculated by the child's body weight - 0.2 - 1 g per 1 kg of weight. The resulting value is the daily dose, which is evenly divided into 3 to 4 doses throughout the day.

The duration of the course of treatment for allergies is 6 - 8 days, but if necessary, it can be increased to 2 weeks. The last two days of taking sorbents, the dose must be progressively reduced, bringing it to half of the initial one.

With the development of a strong allergic reaction, which is accompanied by uncontrollable itching, redness and peeling of the skin, you can apply shock doses of sorbents to quickly relieve these painful symptoms and stop the aggravation of the condition. The loading dose is also calculated by body weight - 2 g of sorbent per 1 kg of weight.

The duration of taking the sorbent in shock doses should not exceed 2 - 3 days, after which it is necessary to switch to the use of the drug in usual therapeutic doses. Sorbents can be used in people prone to allergic reactions as a prophylactic agent that prevents their development.

People suffering from allergic pathologies should undergo such preventive courses once a month, during the first three months after a relapse. Then the prophylactic course is carried out once every three months.

The total duration of preventive therapy courses is one year from the moment of relapse. In general, the frequency of taking sorbents in allergy sufferers may fluctuate, since it depends on the person's condition, the severity of the pathology and concomitant diseases.

Sorbents for poisoning

Sorbents for cleaning the body
Sorbents for cleaning the body

Sorbents for cleaning the body. Most often, in everyday life, people are faced with food and alcohol poisoning, which are usually treated at home, without the help of specialists. In case of alcohol or food poisoning, you can use any sorbent that is at hand. All sorbents are interchangeable, so if at the first reception a person used, for example,

Polyphepan, but it is over, and there is Enterosgel - then you can use it fearlessly. In case of food poisoning, these drugs are taken until there is no stool for 12 hours, and in case of alcohol intoxication - until the symptoms are eliminated.

The procedure for using sorbents most effective for food poisoning and alcohol intoxication:

  • activated carbon: diluted in a glass of clean water, and this talker is drunk. The dosage is calculated as follows - 20-30 g per adult, and 10-20 g for a child (0.5 g per 1 kg of body weight) 3-4 times a day;
  • enterodesis, Polyvidone, Enterosorb: taken by adults 5 g (1 packet), children 2.5 g (half a packet) 1 - 3 times a day. The contents of the sachet are dissolved in half a glass of water immediately before taking, and drunk;
  • polyphepan and Entegnin: also dissolved in water. Adults put 1 tablespoon in 1 glass of water (200 ml), and children - 1 teaspoon in 3 tablespoons of water (50 ml). The resulting solution is drunk in small sips, 3-4 times a day. 4. Enterosgel is diluted in water, at the rate of 1 tablespoon of gel to 2 tablespoons of water. The suspension is prepared just before use and is taken 3 times a day.

Highly reactive carbon mixture is the best sorbent

Sorbents for cleaning the body. A highly reactive carbon mixture (HRCM) is a homogeneous carbon mass consisting of graphenes bound by van der Waals forces - flat elements of a graphite structure, graphite packages, as well as products of their chaotic splicing.

Sorbents for cleaning the body
Sorbents for cleaning the body

HRCM is an environmentally friendly substance containing carbon nanostructures with a huge specific surface area (about 2000 m2 per gram of substance). As a result, when wetted, HRCM forms a mass with a huge hydraulic resistance, which is much higher than, say, activated carbon.

In this mass, as in a very densely woven network, even the smallest suspensions are "entangled" (purely mechanically). This means that the HRCM mass, several centimeters thick, works not only as a sorbent, retaining impurities with the help of unsaturated interatomic carbon bonds, but also as a filter, retaining even the smallest impurities and suspensions purely mechanically.

To clog a membrane or a system of membranes with fine and minute impurities, it is enough to pass a volume of water through them, which is several orders of magnitude smaller than in order to clog a volumetric HRCM filter.

Sorbents for cleaning the body. With a single filtration of drinking water, the turbidity decreases 25-60 times, the number of suspended particles 10-30 times, a high degree of removal of sulfates, sulfides, fluorides, chlorides, nitrites, ammonium nitrogen, iron, zinc, copper, aluminum, manganese, lead is achieved, molybdenum, free chlorine.

Sorbents for cleaning the body
Sorbents for cleaning the body

HRCM has another unique property: after the solution passes through a layer of HRCM 10-15 cm thick, such an important indicator as biological oxygen demand (MIC) is halved.

HRCM cleans water well from undissolved impurities and poorly dissolved ones.

If HRCM were good at removing true solutions from water, then it could not have been used to purify drinking water: the result would be a distillate. The bottom line is that natural salts and microelements are preserved in water that has undergone HRCM filtration!

White sorbent Extra

Sorbents for cleaning the body. Indications for use: food poisoning; allergies and dermatitis; weight loss diets; violation of gastrointestinal motility.

Microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) helps prevent many diseases due to both mechanical bowel cleansing and general body cleansing, because its sorption properties are significantly increased due to special processing. Often they talk about MCC as a means of achieving longevity, and for good reason.

In the lumen of the gastrointestinal tract BAA "White sorbent Extra" binds and removes from the body endogenous and exogenous toxic substances of various nature, including pathogenic bacteria and bacterial toxins, antigens, allergens, drugs and poisons, heavy metal salts, radionuclides.

Sorbents for cleaning the body
Sorbents for cleaning the body

Sorbents for cleaning the body. MCC is used both for general recovery and for poisoning, including poisoning with salts of heavy metals, radionuclides, biological toxins, as well as for dysbacteriosis.

The predominant elimination of toxins while maintaining the normal components of the flora and nutrients is associated with an excess of their pathogenic structures in the intestine and poor fixation to the mucous membrane.

In addition to the fact that MCC cleanses the intestines mechanically, it is able to bind allergens and cholesterol and is successfully used to prevent diseases, moreover, quite serious ones, such as diabetes, coronary heart disease and urolithiasis.

The normal microflora is quite tightly fixed between the intestinal villi and therefore is not actively excreted. Parietal digestion is not disturbed, since the suspension of the drug is freely excreted from the body and does not linger anywhere, including between the villi, without damaging the mucous membrane of the digestive tract.

Find out more:

  • Natural sorbents for cleansing the body - application
  • Sorbents for babies and children: preparations, dosage
  • Sorbent preparations are effective means of cleaning the body

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